UAE Designated Free Zones, VAT Benefits & Business Setup Guide

In today’s competitive global market, every advantage counts. The United Arab Emirates has positioned itself as one of the world’s most attractive destinations for international businesses, not only for its strategic location, but also for its Designated Free Zones.

Recognized under Federal Decree-Law No. 8 of 2017 on VAT, these zones offer unique tax and regulatory benefits that can significantly reduce costs and improve business efficiency.

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What Are Designated Free Zones?

A Designated Free Zone is a free zone specifically identified by the UAE government through Cabinet Decisions under VAT law. Not all free zones qualify only those that meet certain conditions and are formally recognized.

Key Features:

  • For goods, supplies to, from, or within designated zones may be treated as outside the UAE for VAT purposes, if specific criteria are met.

For services, the standard UAE VAT rules apply (unless exempt or zero-rated under other provisions).

Why They Matter for Businesses

  • VAT Savings – Avoid VAT on qualifying transactions when goods move between designated zones or are imported from outside the UAE.

  • Supply Chain Efficiency – Ideal for logistics, warehousing, import/export firms.

  • Better Cash Flow – Reduced upfront VAT payments improve liquidity.

Regulatory Clarity – Knowing which zones qualify helps businesses avoid penalties and stay compliant.

Conditions for Qualification

Not all activities in a Designated Free Zone qualify automatically. To benefit from VAT relief, businesses must ensure:

  • The zone has secure boundaries and customs controls.

  • Proper documentation is maintained for goods movement.

  • Goods are not consumed or lost inside the zone.

  • VAT registration is completed if taxable supplies exceed the threshold.

Reference: FTA VAT Guide on Designated Zones (VATGDZ1)

List of UAE Designated Free Zones (as of 2025)

Abu Dhabi

Designated Zones

To

Effective From

المناطق المحددة

Free Trade Zone of Khalifa Port

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة التجارة الحرة لميناء خليفة

Abu Dhabi Airport Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة بمطار أبوظبي

Khalifa Industrial Zone

 

01/01/2018

منطقة خليفة الصناعية

Al Ain International Airport Free Zone

 

18/06/2018

المنطقة الحرة بمطار العيــن الدولــي

Al Butain International Airport Free Zone

 

18/06/2018

المنطقة الحرة بمطار البطين الدولــي

Dubai

Designated Zones

To

Effective From

المناطق المحددة

Jebel Ali Free Zone (North-South)

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة لجبل علــي (شمال – جنوب)

Dubai Cars and Automotive Zone (DUCAMZ)

 

01/01/2018

منطقة العوير الحرة للسيارات دوكامز

Dubai Textile City

04/04/2021

01/01/2018

مدينة دبي للأقمشة

Free Zone Area in Al Quoz

01/07/2021

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة فــي منطقة القوز الصناعيــة

DAFZA Industrial Park Free Zone – Al Qusais

 

01/01/2018

منطقة القصيص الصناعية دوفزا

Dubai Aviation City

 

01/01/2018

مدينة دبي للطيران

Dubai Airport Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة فى مطار دبي الدولــي

International Humanitarian City – Jebel Ali

 

18/06/2018

المدينة العالمية للخدمات الإنسانية – جبل علي

Dubai CommerCity

 

01/01/2021

دبي كومبــرسيتي

Sharjah

Designated Zones

To

Effective From

المناطق المحددة

Hamriyah Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة الحمرية

Sharjah Airport International Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة فى مطار الشارقة

Ajman

Designated Zones

To

Effective From

المناطق المحددة

Ajman Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

منطقة عجمان الحرة

Umm Al Quwain

Designated Zones

To

Effective From

المناطق المحددة

UAQ Free Trade Zone – Ahmed Bin Rashid Port

 

01/01/2018

منطقة التجارة الحرة بأم القيوين فى ميناء احمد بن راشد

UAQ Free Trade Zone – Sheikh Mohammed Bin Zayed Road

 

01/01/2018

منطقة التجارة الحرة بأم القيوين – علــى شارع الشيخ محمد بن زايد

Ras Al Khaimah

Designated Zones

To

Effective From

المناطق المحددة

RAK Port Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة ميناء رأس الخيمة

RAK Maritime City Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة مدينة رأس الخيمة الملاحية

RAK Airport Free Zone

04/07/2019

01/01/2018

المنطقة الحرة بمطار رأس الخيمة

Al Hamra Industrial Zone –Free Zone

 

04/07/2019

منطقة الحمرا الصناعية – منطقة حرة

Al Ghail Industrial Zone – Free Zone

 

04/07/2019

منطقة الغيل الصناعية – منطقة حرة

Al Hulaila Industrial Zone – Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

منطقة الحليلة الصناعية – منطقة حرة

Fujairah

Designated Zones

To

Effective From

المناطق المحددة

Fujairah Free Zone

 

01/01/2018

منطقة الفجيرة الحرة

Fujairah Oil Industry Zone (FOIZ)

 

01/01/2018

منطقة فويز

Strategic Tips for Businesses

  • Plan your supply chain – VAT relief applies only if goods stay within or between designated zones.
  • Keep excellent records – Customs and VAT audits require clear documentation.
  • Stay compliant with VAT registration – Threshold rules still apply.
  • Check the latest Cabinet Decisions – Updates are issued by the UAE Federal Tax Authority (FTA).

Common Challenges

  • Confusing “free zones” with “designated zones.”
  • Misclassifying goods vs. services under VAT.
  • Forgetting that consumption or loss of goods within a zone creates VAT obligations.

Beyond UAE: The Global Perspective

Tax policies are shifting worldwide. For example, in the United States, proposed reforms such as a 25% outsourcing tax could make international operations costlier.

This is why many firms are looking to the UAE as a safer, more cost-efficient base.

To understand this global shift, explore our related analysis here: US 25% Outsourcing Tax: Why Firms Are Moving to UAE Free Zones.

Why Choose Us?

At The Capital Zone, we guide businesses to:

✔Select the right Free Zone.
✔Structure VAT-compliant operations.
✔Connect with legal, financial, and banking partners.
✔Build sustainable global strategies.


The UAE is not just a hub — it’s a
gateway to global growth. Whether your business is in the Middle East, Europe, or the United States, setting up in a UAE Designated Free Zone gives you strategic advantages.

Frequently Asked Questions

Dubai Free Zones offer 100% foreign ownership, zero personal income tax, simplified business setup, and full repatriation of profits. With Capital Zone, you also get expert guidance on licensing, registration, and compliance.

Yes. Different Free Zones specialize in various industries such as trading, technology, logistics, and services. Capital Zone assesses your business model and recommends the most cost-effective and suitable Free Zone.

The process usually takes 3–7 working days, depending on the Free Zone and required approvals. Capital Zone handles all documentation and government liaison to ensure a smooth, hassle-free setup.

In most cases, no physical presence is required. Capital Zone manages the process remotely, although certain Free Zones may require a visit for signing documents or opening a bank account.

Have A Questions?

Contact our team of financial experts for personalized assistance and support.